Red Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara sp.)

The Red Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara sp.) is a stunning variety of African cichlid celebrated for its rich, fiery red coloration and calm yet confident demeanor. As one of the most sought-after members of the Peacock Cichlid family, the Red Peacock’s metallic hues of red, orange, and sometimes blue accents make it a true centerpiece in any Lake Malawi setup. No two males are exactly alike, and their vivid tones intensify with maturity and breeding behavior — a delight for both beginner and seasoned cichlid enthusiasts.

Reaching up to 6 inches, Red Peacocks require a minimum 55-gallon aquarium with hard, alkaline water to thrive. They coexist well with other non-aggressive Lake Malawi cichlids, especially when provided with rocky hiding spots and plenty of open swimming space. Known for their mouthbrooding breeding style, these freshwater fish are a fascinating addition for aquarists interested in witnessing complex reproductive behaviors.

At Splashy Fish, our Red Peacock Cichlids for sale and other Peacock Cichlids for sale are tank-raised with care and passion. Whether you're buying online or visiting our aquarium store in Virginia, you're guaranteed healthy, high-quality fish and expert advice. We also offer a wide range of other freshwater species including betta fish for sale, aquatic plants for sale, freshwater shrimp for sale, and aquarium supplies to complete your setup.

WHAT MAKES THIS FISH SPECIAL

• Brilliant Red Coloration: With blazing reds and metallic undertones, the Red Peacock is one of the most eye-catching cichlids available.
• Peaceful Yet Bold: Unlike more aggressive Mbuna, Red Peacocks strike a balance between confident behavior and community compatibility.
• Fascinating Breeders: As mouthbrooders, they offer a unique breeding experience where females protect their fry by carrying them in their mouths.
• Perfect for African Cichlid Tanks: Their temperament and needs align well with many other Aulonocara and Haps from Lake Malawi.

RECOMMENDED TANK PARAMETERS

• Temperature: 76–82°F (24–28°C)
• pH Range: 7.8 – 8.6
• Water Hardness: 10 – 20 dGH
• Minimum Tank Size: 55 gallons
• Filtration: High-efficiency canister or external filter
• Lighting: Moderate to bright lighting to highlight their red hues

CARE GUIDELINES

• Diet: Red Peacock Cichlids are omnivores. They thrive on a varied diet consisting of high-quality cichlid pellets, spirulina-based flakes, and occasional protein-rich treats like bloodworms or brine shrimp. A color-enhancing formula is recommended to maximize vibrancy.
• Feeding Habits: Active and responsive feeders, Red Peacocks readily accept sinking and floating food. Feed 1–2 times daily in portions they can consume within 2–3 minutes. Avoid overfeeding to reduce water quality issues.
• Social Behavior: These fish are semi-aggressive, especially males when establishing territories. They're best kept in species-specific or mixed African cichlid tanks with similarly sized and tempered fish. Provide caves, rocks, and aquarium plants to diffuse aggression and create natural hiding zones.
• Origin: Hybrid line bred from various Aulonocara species, especially selected for their striking red coloration. Red Peacocks do not occur in the wild but reflect the beauty of Lake Malawi’s native biodiversity.
• Size: Grows to 4 – 6 inches (10 – 15 cm). A 55+ gallon tank is necessary for one male or a group with females.

Visit here for more information on How to Care for Peacock Cichlids.

Red Peacock Cichlids Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How big does a Red Peacock Cichlid get?

Red Peacock Cichlids typically grow to an average size of 4 to 6 inches (10–15 cm) when fully mature. Males are generally larger and more colorful than females, often reaching the upper end of the size range. To support their growth and provide enough space for swimming and territorial behavior, it’s recommended to house them in a minimum 55-gallon tank. Like other African cichlids from Lake Malawi, Red Peacocks need ample room and a stable environment to reach their full potential. Proper tank size, high-quality food, and clean, well-maintained water are essential to achieving maximum size and brilliant coloration.

Are Red Peacocks aggressive?

Red Peacock Cichlids are considered semi-aggressive, which means their temperament can vary depending on tank mates, environment, and gender. Males can become territorial, especially during breeding periods, but they are generally more peaceful than Mbuna cichlids. When housed in a properly set up African cichlid tank with plenty of hiding spots, line-of-sight breaks, and similarly tempered species, Red Peacocks display balanced social behavior. Avoid keeping multiple males in a small tank, and instead consider a harem setup (1 male with 2–3 females) to reduce aggression. Their semi-aggressive nature makes them compatible with many Lake Malawi cichlids, particularly other Aulonocara species.

Can I mix Red Peacocks with other cichlids?

Yes, Red Peacock Cichlids can be mixed with other cichlids, especially those from Lake Malawi that share similar water parameter needs and temperaments. Ideal tank mates include other Peacock Cichlids (Aulonocara species), Haplochromis (Haps), and some less aggressive Mbuna. It's important to avoid overly aggressive or much larger cichlids, which may bully or stress the Red Peacocks. When building a community African cichlid tank, be sure to match fish by size and behavior, and create a habitat with plenty of rocks, caves, and open swimming areas. Red Peacocks thrive in an environment that mimics their natural Lake Malawi surroundings — alkaline, hard water with strong filtration and stable temperatures.