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Creating the perfect Sulawesi shrimp tank can transform your aquarium experience into a vibrant ecosystem of color and life. These captivating creatures, native to the lakes of Sulawesi, are not just beautiful to behold. They also symbolize a thriving aquatic environment. But achieving the ideal habitat for your shrimp requires more than just a standard tank setup. From selecting the right substrate and water parameters to choosing compatible tank mates, there are numerous factors to consider. In this ultimate guide, we’ll dive deep into essential tips and techniques that will set you on the path to success. Whether you’re a novice or a seasoned aquarist, our insights will help you create a stunning underwater paradise where your Sulawesi shrimp can flourish. Get ready to elevate your aquarium game and watch your shrimp thrive in a beautifully crafted environment!
What Is The Best Tank Size for Sulawesi Shrimp?
While some shrimp keepers may start with nano tanks, Sulawesi shrimp thrive best in larger, more stable environments. A minimum tank size of 10 gallons is recommended, but ideally, aim for 20 gallons or more. The larger water volume ensures more stable parameters and reduces the risk of sudden fluctuations, which are deadly to these sensitive species.
A rectangular tank with ample horizontal space is preferable over vertical designs. This gives this freshwater shrimp more surface area for grazing and interaction, especially once the biofilm and microflora start to develop.
Essential Equipment for Sulawesi Shrimp Tank
Setting up a Sulawesi shrimp tank properly from the beginning is critical to their health and survival. Here are the key tools and equipment you'll need:
Filter
A gentle sponge filter or a hang-on-back (HOB) filter with a sponge intake guard is best. It provides biological filtration while keeping baby shrimp safe. Avoid powerful filters that create strong currents.
Air Pumps
Sulawesi shrimp require high oxygen levels, and air pumps are crucial to maintain that. Pair them with air stones or diffusers to enhance circulation and oxygenation.
Aquarium Lights
Sulawesi shrimp prefer low to moderate light, but aquarium plants and biofilm growth require light. A full-spectrum LED light with a programmable timer ensures both plant health and a consistent photoperiod (8–10 hours daily).
Aquarium Soil
Use an inert substrate like neutral pH sand or gravel, or shrimp-specific substrate that doesn’t alter water chemistry. Avoid soil that lowers pH, as Sulawesi shrimp need alkaline water.
Shrimp Salt
Perhaps the most important additive, Sulawesi shrimp salt (like Salty Shrimp Sulawesi 8.5), helps replicate the natural mineral-rich lake environment. It balances pH, GH, and TDS levels precisely for shrimp survival and breeding.
GH/KH Test Kits
Sulawesi shrimp are highly sensitive to mineral content. Use test kits regularly to monitor:
- GH (general hardness): 6–8 dGH
- KH (carbonate hardness): 4–6 dKH
TDS Pens
TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) should remain between 140–200 ppm. A digital TDS meter helps you track water quality accurately, especially after water changes.
Aquarium Lid/Cover
Sulawesi shrimp are small, and maintaining temperature and humidity is important. A tight-fitting lid prevents evaporation, escape, and temperature swings.

Set Up The Ideal Sulawesi Shrimp Tank: Step-by-Step
Here’s how to build a Sulawesi shrimp tank step-by-step:
- Choose the right tank size (10–20+ gallons) and place it in a low-traffic area.
- Add inert or shrimp-safe substrate and optional small stones or driftwood for hiding spots.
- Install your filter and air pump, making sure the flow is gentle.
- Fill the tank with RO (reverse osmosis) water and mix in Sulawesi shrimp salt until the ideal parameters are reached:
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- pH: 7.8–8.5
- Temperature: 78–82°F (26–28°C)
- GH: 6–8
- KH: 4–6
- TDS: 140–200 ppm
- Let the tank cycle for at least 4–6 weeks with the filter running and some plants or moss added to promote biofilm.
- Once stable, introduce a colony of at least 10–15 Sulawesi shrimp to ensure successful breeding and natural behavior.
- Feed a mix of biofilm-based diet, high-quality shrimp food, and blanched vegetables.
Best Tank Mates to Keep in Sulawesi Shrimp Tank
Sulawesi shrimp are best kept in species-only tanks, but if you’d like to try community setups, tank mates must be 100% shrimp-safe and peaceful. Ideal tank mates include:
- Freshwater Snails: Nerite snails or Sulawesi snails (Tylomelania) are excellent companions. They help clean biofilm and algae without threatening the shrimp.
- Microdevario kubotai (Neon Green Rasbora): Very tiny, peaceful fish that won’t harass shrimp.
- Otocinclus catfish: Algae eaters that mind their own business.
Avoid fish like Bettas, Gouramis, Tetras, or any species that may see shrimp as food or outcompete them for resources.
Freshwater Plants for Sulawesi Shrimp Tank
While Sulawesi lakes have limited vegetation, live aquatic plants in the aquarium provide oxygen, reduce nitrate buildup, and encourage biofilm growth. Great plant choices include:
- Anubias (attaches to rocks or wood)
- Java Moss or Christmas Moss
- Subwassertang
- Bucephalandra
These plants create natural hiding spots and surfaces where shrimp can graze. Make sure the lighting supports slow-growing low-light plants.
Conclusion
Building and maintaining a successful Sulawesi shrimp tank takes dedication, patience, and the right knowledge. These stunning shrimp, especially the Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp, bring unmatched vibrancy to your aquarium, but they also demand stable conditions, proper mineral balance, and careful tank planning.
From selecting the correct tank size and substrate to using shrimp salt, GH/KH testing kits, and compatible tank mates, every detail matters. When properly cared for, Sulawesi shrimp can live up to 2 years and even breed in captivity, rewarding you with a thriving and colorful shrimp colony.
At Splashy Fish tropical fish store, our Sulawesi shrimp for sale and other freshwater shrimp for sale are quarantined for 14 days before shipping to ensure the best quality. Visit our website to buy them online or at aquarium store in Virginia for more freshwater fish for sale, aquarium plants for sale, and aquarium supplies.
Sulawesi Shrimp Tank Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I keep only Sulawesi shrimp tank?
Yes, in fact, it’s recommended. A species-only tank reduces stress, ensures better breeding success, and simplifies water parameter management.
How often should I change water in Sulawesi shrimp tank?
Perform 10–15% weekly water changes using remineralized RO water to maintain stable conditions. Avoid large changes to prevent parameter swings.
How many Sulawesi shrimp should I keep in 10 gallon tank?
Start with 10 to 15 shrimp in a 10-gallon tank. This number encourages natural social behavior and increases the chance of successful reproduction without overcrowding.